Firewall-1

Re: [FW-1] VLANs and W2k

Subject: Re: [FW-1] VLANs and W2k
From: Brian Granier <briang AT ZEBEC DOT NET>
To: FW-1-MAILINGLIST AT AMADEUS.US.CHECKPOINT DOT COM
Date: Fri, 27 Jun 2003 07:13:24 -0500
You can move the VLANs one hop away from your firewall. You'll need a
device that has policy based routing. There are some layer three
switches that Cisco provides that can do this, or you can use something
like a Cisco 2621 that has 2 Fast-Ethernet ports... You'll need the IP
plus featureset, and then a switch on the otherside configured for the
VLANs

Firewall---Router---Switch-[ VLANS

For purpose of this example:
The network between the firewall and router is 192.168.20.0/24.
There are two VLAN networks 192.168.100.0/24 and 192.168.150.0/24

Sample router config:

Setup your VLANs and apply the policy based routing
!
interface FastEthernet0/0.1
 encapsulation dot1Q 100
 ip address 192.168.100.20 255.255.255.0
 ip policy route-map filter
!
interface FastEthernet0/0.2
 encapsulation dot1Q 150
 ip address 192.168.150.20 255.255.255.0
 ip policy route-map filter
!

Access-list 50 defines what source networks ill have the PBR applied.
With the ip policy route-map filter above, if the host IP matches the
list, then it will be automatically sent to the next-hop, that should be
the IP address of your firewall. This causes routing between VLANs to
have the rules of the firewall applied rather than the ACL on the
router.
!
access-list 50 permit 192.168.100.0 0.0.0.255
access-list 50 permit 192.168.150.0 0.0.0.255
route-map filter permit 10
 match ip address 50
 set ip next-hop 192.168.20.10
!

You could also add:
ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 null0

This essentially will ensure that any traffic not part of the route map
filter and not on a directly connected network will not be able to get
through...

T. Brian Granier
GCIA, CCNA, CCSE, CHP, MCSE (NT4&W2K), MCP+I, N+, A+
Information Security Architect
Zebec Data Systems, Inc.



-----Original Message-----
From: Dryburgh, Andrew [mailto:ADryburgh AT SCOTBORDERS.GOV DOT UK]
Sent: Friday, June 27, 2003 6:16 AM
To: FW-1-MAILINGLIST AT AMADEUS.US.CHECKPOINT DOT COM
Subject: [FW-1] VLANs and W2k


Hello,

We are currently running Checkpoint NG FP2 on a Windows 2000 server. We
now have a requirement to use VLANs but after investigation have
discovered that Checkpoint do not support VLANs on Windows 2000. Has
anyone had a similar problem and found a work around? Can anyone suggest
any alternatives?

Any help would be much appreciated,

Regards

Andy Dryburgh


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