Firewall-1

Re: [FW-1] NAT Hide Failure

Subject: Re: [FW-1] NAT Hide Failure
From: Pedro Boavida <pboavida AT CESCE DOT PT>
To: FW-1-MAILINGLIST AT AMADEUS.US.CHECKPOINT DOT COM
Date: Wed, 25 Oct 2006 19:01:49 +0100
Hi,

When the gateway hides your internal addresses, it has to build a table based 
on the Public IP and a Port number and that will identify the internal 
connection and permit the "backward" translation. Because you're hiding your 
internal connections in one Public IP, the gateway will have to use the 
available ports for unique identify the connections. But the number of ports is 
limited to 65535 (probably). If you have a /22 internal network, that means you 
maybe have lots of clients (4 * C class network). If each client has multiple 
sessions to the internet, that will consume multiple entries per client in you 
table. It seems that you reached that limit.

I believe you have two options:

- Reduce the TCP timeouts, in order to release resources more quickly; or
- Use a pool of public IP addresses to hide your internal connections.

Best regards,

Pedro Boavida

-----Original Message-----
From: Mailing list for discussion of Firewall-1 [mailto:FW-1-MAILINGLIST AT 
AMADEUS.US.CHECKPOINT DOT COM] On Behalf Of Matheus Valença
Sent: quarta-feira, 25 de Outubro de 2006 17:54
To: FW-1-MAILINGLIST AT AMADEUS.US.CHECKPOINT DOT COM
Subject: [FW-1] NAT Hide Failure

Dear CheckPoint Gurus...

 

I have a NOKIA IP530 with IPSO 4.1 and CheckPoint R61 installed. This firewall 
have 19 internal interfaces and 1 external interface with a /28 range of IPs.

 

The network of the users and some servers (/22), make NAT to internet in one 
IP. Last night, this nat crashed and all the internet access from this network 
stopped.

 

All others nat (1 to 1 for the web servers) did not stopped.

 

I received this message in the LOG;

 

DROP - "message_info: NAT Hide failure - there any currently no available ports 
for hide operation"

 

 

I have no ideas of what could be happening, because the only solution that I 
have in that hour (4:00am) was a reboot. Rsrsrs

 

TKS in advance...

 

Matheus Valença
.T..Systems do Brasil 

 


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